π What is Bid Price & Ask Price?
π° What is Bid Price & Ask Price?
π Meaning of Bid Price:
π₯ Bid means the price that a buyer is willing to pay for a stock.
In simple words β
"I want to buy this stock at βΉ100 β not more!"
π βΉ100 = Bid Price
π Meaning of Ask Price:
π₯ Ask (also called Offer Price) means the price that a seller wants for selling the stock.
In simple words β
"I want to sell this stock at βΉ102 β not less!"
π βΉ102 = Ask Price
π― A Simple Example:
Imagine a vegetable market π
π₯:
π¨βπΎ Seller: "I will sell tomatoes at βΉ102 per kg." (Ask Price)
π©βπ³ Buyer: "I will buy tomatoes at βΉ100 per kg." (Bid Price)
So, there is a βΉ2 gap.
Until someone agrees on the price β the deal won't happen!
β
Same in the stock market.
β‘ Why is there always a gap between Bid and Ask?
This gap is called the Bid-Ask Spread.
β
If many buyers and sellers are active, the spread becomes small (easy to buy/sell).
β If low activity (illiquid stock), the spread is large (hard to trade fast).
π‘ Real Stock Example (Imagine only β no real stock names):
π You see Stock "XYZ Ltd.":
Bid Price: βΉ98 (buyers want to buy at βΉ98)
Ask Price: βΉ100 (sellers want to sell at βΉ100)
If you place an immediate market order to buy, you get the stock at βΉ100 (Ask Price).
If you place an immediate market order to sell, you get βΉ98 (Bid Price).
That βΉ2 difference? β‘οΈ Goes to traders called "Market Makers" or just part of market friction.
β Important to Know:
β
Buyers = Bid
β
Sellers = Ask
β
The actual trade happens when both agree at the same price.
Example: If a buyer suddenly says, "Okay fine, I will pay βΉ100," β the deal happens.
π Super Easy Summary:
π’ Bid Price = Best price a buyer wants to pay (to Buy)
π΄ Ask Price = Best price a seller wants to get (to Sell)
π Deal happens only when both match!
π― One-Line Memory Trick:
π‘ B for Buyer = Bid
π‘ A for Ask = Available to sell