π What is EBITDA & EBIT?
π‘ What is EBITDA & EBIT?
Imagine Bunty runs a lemonade stall π.
He sells lemonade, makes profits... but wait! Before he can call this profit, he has to take care of some things like rent, tax, loan interest etc.
Hereβs where EBITDA & EBIT help us understand the real picture! π
π― What is EBIT?
π EBIT = Earnings Before Interest and Tax
βοΈ This shows how much Bunty earns from his lemonade stall after paying for lemons π, sugar, ice βοΈ, glasses, stall rent etc.
βοΈ But before he pays:
β Loan interest to bank π¦
β Income tax to government π°
π¨ Example:
βοΈ Bunty earns βΉ50,000 profit after running the stall.
βοΈ But has not yet paid βΉ5,000 bank interest + βΉ2,000 tax.
π So EBIT = βΉ50,000 β Profit before paying these things.
π EBIT shows βhow good is the business at generating profit from its daily workβ β no extra stuff like tax or interest!
π― What is EBITDA?
π EBITDA = Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation & Amortization
β Whatβs this new word "Depreciation & Amortization"?
βοΈ Depreciation = Buntyβs lemon-squeezer machine gets old every year β its value goes down! π§
βοΈ Amortization = Same for things like shop licenses or rights β they lose value with time.
π EBITDA skips all these too β showing pure profit from daily business, without worrying about machine aging or paper costs!
π¨ Example (Continued):
βοΈ Bunty earns βΉ50,000.
βοΈ Spent βΉ3,000 on machine wear & tear (Depreciation).
π EBITDA = βΉ50,000 + βΉ3,000 = βΉ53,000
βοΈ Means EBITDA shows his shop made βΉ53,000 pure profit from selling lemonade β before bank, tax or machine loss matters.
π Difference in Simple Words:
βοΈ EBITDA = Business profit ignoring machine age & paper stuff too! π§Ύ
βοΈ EBIT = Business profit ignoring only tax & bank interest! πΈ
π§ Why Important for Investors?
βοΈ Shows real business strength β without finance or tax tricks.
βοΈ If EBITDA is good = Companyβs core business is solid! πͺ
βοΈ If EBITDA is bad = Business not making enough β worry! π¨
π Funny Tip:
βοΈ EBITDA is like knowing your salary before rent, EMI, and phone damage costs! π±ποΈ
βοΈ EBIT is like knowing your salary before only EMI and tax, but after phone damage! π
π In a Nutshell:
βοΈ EBITDA = Total earnings before everything extra! π
βοΈ EBIT = Earnings after ignoring only interest & tax! π΅
βοΈ EBITDA > EBIT (Always!)
π‘ "Great companies shine with strong EBITDA β because sales, not excuses, make real profits!" ππ°